{"id":1716,"date":"2026-09-02T18:57:23","date_gmt":"2026-09-02T18:57:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/semio.idg-staging.com\/li\/?p=1716"},"modified":"2026-09-03T16:09:25","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T16:09:25","slug":"%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e7%ac%a6%e5%8f%b7%e5%ad%a6%e6%96%b0%e8%ae%ba%e5%9d%9b%e8%8d%89%e6%a1%88%e7%9a%84%e8%af%b4%e6%98%8e%e4%bf%ae%e8%ae%a2%e7%a8%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/semio.idg-staging.com\/li\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e7%ac%a6%e5%8f%b7%e5%ad%a6%e6%96%b0%e8%ae%ba%e5%9d%9b%e8%8d%89%e6%a1%88%e7%9a%84%e8%af%b4%e6%98%8e%e4%bf%ae%e8%ae%a2%e7%a8%bf\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u201d\u8349\u6848\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\uff08\u4fee\u8ba2\u7a3f\uff09-\u674e\u5e7c\u84b8\u5148\u751f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7f51\u7ad9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u6210\u7acb\u8349\u6848\u7684\u8bf4\u660e \uff08 The New Forum of China Semiotics. NFCS \uff09 \uff082014,4,3\/4,22\u518d\u4fee\u8ba2\uff09 \u674e\u5e7c\u84b8\uff08\u56fd\u9645\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\uff09 1978\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u521a\u5f15\u8fdb\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u6b27\u7f8e\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u8fd0\u52a8\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u672f\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u754c\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u6765\u5bf9\u6b64\u65b0\u5b66\u65b0\u77e5\u65b0\u7406\u7ec4<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

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 \uff08<\/strong>The New Forum of China Semiotics. NFCS<\/strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                \uff082014,4,3\/4,22\u518d\u4fee\u8ba2\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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1.    \u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u58eb\u5ffd\u7565\u8bba\u575b\u5176\u4ed6\u5404\u754c\u6210\u5458\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e2d\u64c5\u81ea\u51b3\u5b9a\u8bba\u575b\u4e0b\u5c4a\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u4e3e\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u5c06\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\u81ea\u884c\u7eb3\u5165\u6b21\u5e74\u5916\u8bed\u5b66\u4f1a\u5e74\u4f1a\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u5185\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u7531\u6b64\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6027\u5b89\u6392\u6765\u5355\u65b9\u9762\u201c\u638c\u63a7\u8bba\u575b\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u4e00\u8fdd\u53cd\u8bba\u575b\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u6c11\u4e3b\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u5784\u65ad\u8bba\u575b\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u66fe\u4e3a\u6211\u5f53\u573a\u4e88\u4ee5\u5426\u5b9a\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8be5\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u7684\u51e0\u4f4d\u4ee3\u8868\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\u7b79\u5907\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u5173\u4e8e\u4f1a\u8bae\u8bae\u7a0b\u7f16\u5236\u4e0e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u8bae\u7a0b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u4eba\u5458\u7ea6\u96c6\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u6211\u672c\u4eba\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u672c\u5176\u201c\u4eba\u591a\u52bf\u4f17\u201d\u5982\u6b64\u9738\u9053\u884c\u4e8b\u3002\u6211\u672c\u4eba\u539f\u672c\u6253\u7b97\u5728\u6b64\u6b21\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u4f1a\u548c\u9996\u5c4a\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\u540e\u5c31\u9000\u51fa\u8bba\u575b\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u56e0\u89c1\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5982\u6b64\u5484\u5484\u903c\u4eba\u6c14\u52bf\uff0c\u52a0\u4ee5\u201c\u6c89\u9ed8\u5927\u4f17\u201d\u60ef\u4e60\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u9042\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u6211\u5982\u5c31\u6b64\u9000\u51fa\u8bba\u575b\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u4ee5\u540e\u5728\u8bba\u575b\u5185\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5c06\u65e0\u4eba\u4e88\u4ee5\u7275\u5236\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5c82\u975e\u81ea\u6b64\u5371\u77e3\uff1f\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u7559\u5728\u8bba\u575b\u7ee7\u7eed\u7167\u6599\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u518d\u8bf4\u3002\u4e0d\u610f\u4ece\u6b64\u5c31\u53c8\u6682\u65f6\u7559\u5728\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e4b\u5185\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.    \u4f46\u662f\u4ecd\u7136\u6ca1\u6599\u5230\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u65e9\u5df2\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u53c2\u4e0e\u8bba\u575b\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u8bda\u610f\uff0c\u884c\u52a8\u4e0a\u5df2\u7136\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u5206\u88c2\u8bba\u575b\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6700\u521d\u593a\u53d6\u8bba\u575b\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u5931\u8d25\u540e\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u53d8\u672c\u52a0\u5389\u5730\u8d2f\u5f7b\u5176\u4e1a\u5df2\u5546\u5b9a\u7684\u5784\u65ad\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u7ecf\u5386\u4e862013\u5e74\u590f\u8d35\u9633\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\u524d\u540e\u7684\u620f\u7801\uff1a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u81ea\u8eab\u540d\u4e49\u4e0a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8bba\u575b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u96c6\u4f53\u62d2\u7edd\u53c2\u52a0\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u60f3\u65b9\u8bbe\u6cd5\u963b\u788d\u548c\u635f\u5bb3\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u53ec\u5f00\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u770b\u5230\u4e86\uff1aa\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u540c\u65f6\u671f\u4e3e\u884c\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u4f1a\u8bae\u65f6\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u5411\u8bba\u575b\u6210\u5458\u5e7f\u53d1\u9080\u8bf7\u4fe1\u548c\u8058\u4efb\u4fe1\uff0c\u8bf1\u4f7f\u8bba\u575b\u6210\u5458\u53c2\u52a0\u4eba\u591a\u52bf\u4f17\u7684\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u4f1a\u8bae\u800c\u4e0d\u518d\u53c2\u52a0\u4eba\u5c11\u52bf\u5b64\u7684\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\uff1bb)\u5411\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e3b\u529e\u65b9\u53d1\u653e\u9080\u8bf7\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e5f\u610f\u5728\u4fc3\u5176\u540c\u6837\u53bb\u53c2\u52a0\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6697\u793a\u5176\u653e\u5f03\u4e3b\u529e\u8d35\u9633\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\uff08\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u672a\u66fe\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5185\u60c5\uff09\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u8d35\u9633\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e3b\u529e\u65b9\u6700\u540e\u771f\u5730\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u5176\u79ef\u6781\u529e\u4f1a\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u5230\u4f1a\u8005\u4ec5\u8fbe\u81f3\u9884\u671f\u7684\u534a\u6570\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u4ec5\u6b64\u4e00\u7aef\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7406\u7531\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u5c31\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5206\u9053\u626c\u9573\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.    \u7136\u800c\u5728\u6b64\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5728\u5357\u5e08\u5927\u5916\u9662\u7684\u529d\u8bf4\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d35\u9633\u8bba\u575b\u53c2\u4f1a\u8005\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u7ee7\u7eed\u7ef4\u6301\u8bba\u575b\u6784\u6210\u539f\u72b6\uff0c\u4ee5\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u89c2\u5bdf\u5f7c\u6b64\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6539\u7ec4\u540e\u7684\u8bba\u575b\u4ecd\u7136\u6f20\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\uff0c\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u8bba\u575b\u5185\u5f92\u5177\u540d\u4e49\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u8d2f\u5f7b\u5176\u4e0d\u4e0e\u6539\u7ec4\u540e\u7684\u8bba\u575b\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u610f\u8bc6\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5728\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u96c6\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u575a\u6301\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6cbb\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u4e0e\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u8bba\u575b\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6cbb\u5b66\u7cbe\u795e\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.    \u5728\u8bba\u575b\u5904\u5883\u5c8c\u5c8c\u53ef\u5371\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u6b63\u5f85\u5ba3\u5e03\u89e3\u6563\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u78b0\u5de7\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u9662\u613f\u610f\u4e3e\u529e2015\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u548c\u975e\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u53c8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u897f\u5357\u5927\u5b66\u5916\u9662\u540c\u610f\u627f\u62c52016\u5e74\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u590f\u4ee4\u8425\u8bb2\u4e60\u73ed\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u4e0d\u6599\u540e\u8005\u6700\u8fd1\u53c8\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8be5\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5728\u6211\u6700\u8fd1\u5411\u5176\u591a\u6b21\u6838\u5b9e\u672a\u6765\u529e\u4f1a\u610f\u613f\u662f\u5426\u65e0\u53d8\u65f6\uff0c\uff08\u56e0\u8be5\u4eba\u66fe\u7ecf\u6709\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e8e\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u9879\u76ee\u5931\u4fe1\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u6545\u6709\u6b64\u8be2\u95ee\uff09\u4e0d\u518d\u7b54\u590d\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u518d\u6b21\u201c\u6446\u4e86\u6211\u4e00\u9053\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u4e8b\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6211\u4e5f\u518d\u6b21\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u6d3b\u52a8\u610f\u8bc6\u53ca\u529e\u4e8b\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5982\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u600e\u4e48\u8fd8\u80fd\u518d\u6000\u62b1\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.    \u5728\u4e0e\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u5408\u4f5c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5357\u5e08\u5927\u5916\u9662\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u59cb\u7ec8\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u524d\u9762\u5df2\u8ff0\u7684\u5982\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u5f53\u6211\u591a\u6b21\u529d\u544a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d85\u8d8a\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u800c\u52c7\u4e8e\u627f\u62c5\u5168\u4f53\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9886\u5bfc\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u59cb\u7ec8\u544a\u77e5\u4e0d\u80fd\u8131\u79bb\u5916\u8bed\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u884c\u4e8b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u57fa\u672c\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4eca\u65e5\u60f3\u6765\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u60c5\u6709\u53ef\u539f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u96be\u4ee5\u8d85\u8131\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u6027\u9650\u5236\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6211\u5bf9\u6b64\u8868\u793a\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u56fa\u5b9a\u96be\u6539\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u6700\u7ec8\u5fc5\u5c06\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u53c2\u4e0e\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u6027\u8d28\uff1b\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5357\u5e08\u5927\u5916\u9662\u59cb\u7ec8\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u800c\u96be\u4ee5\u627f\u62c5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u754c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u540e\u8005\u6b63\u662f\u8981\u9010\u6e10\u6269\u53ca\u6587\u53f2\u54f2\u5b97\u827a\u5404\u4e3b\u6d41\u5b66\u57df\u7684\u3002\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u4e8b\u4e1a\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u80fd\u7531\u4e2a\u522b\u5355\u4f4d\u3001\u5b66\u79d1\u3001\u5b66\u4f1a\u672c\u8eab\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\uff01\u5b58\u5728\u6709\u51e0\u5341\u4e2a\u3001\u51e0\u767e\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u54ea\u4e2a\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u4e2a\u522b\u5b66\u79d1\u3001\u4e2a\u522b\u5355\u4f4d\u62e5\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u5984\u81ea\u5c0a\u5927\u7684\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u201c\u5927\u4e00\u7edf\u201d\u7684\u201c\u8d44\u683c\u201d\u5462\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6.    \u8bba\u575b\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0e\u5916\u8bed\u754c-\u4f20\u5a92\u754c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4e0d\u540c\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u201d\u662f\u8d70\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8def\u7684\u3001\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5df2\u5411\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u754c\u5ba3\u5e03\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u897f\u65b9\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\uff0c\u5176\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7279\u70b9\u9996\u5148\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u897f\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5404\u5b66\u79d1\u5e38\u89c4\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u201c\u540c\u65f6\u517c\u91cd\u201d\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u5b66\u79d1\u575a\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7684\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1-\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u6b64\u4e00\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u79d1\u5b66\u9769\u65b0\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u80fd\u591f\u4f01\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5b50\u5316\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u5305\u88c5\u5ba3\u4f20\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u901f\u6210\u73ed\u201d\u5f0f\u7684\u3001\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u65b0\u4e13\u4e1a\u201d\u7684\u201c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u5b66\u79d1\u201d\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5462\uff1f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u957f\u671f\u8270\u82e6\u52aa\u529b\u8ba4\u771f\u5efa\u5b66\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u591f\u63a8\u8fdb\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u201d\uff08\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u201d\uff09\u7684\u4e25\u8083\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5462\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u6837\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c82\u975e\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u592a\u5916\u884c\u4e86\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7.    \u7531\u4e8e\u5b66\u79d1\u5236\u5ea6\u6027\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u548c\u975e\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u5728\u638c\u63e1\u5916\u8bed\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5f3a\u5f31\u9879\u65b9\u9762\u6b63\u597d\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u671f\u5f85\u4e8c\u8005\u5728\u8bba\u575b\u5185\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5bc6\u5207\u5408\u4f5c\u800c\u4e92\u8865\u77ed\u957f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7ec8\u4e8e\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u6b64\u4e00\u671f\u5f85\u7eaf\u7cb9\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5e7b\u60f3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u4e92\u8865\u77ed\u957f\u7684\u8bba\u575b\u673a\u5236\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u6b64\u4e00\u5dee\u5f02\u6b63\u662f\u8bba\u575b\u6784\u6210\u6027\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e5f\u5373\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e0a\u5dee\u522b\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u4f55\u5fc5\u975e\u5f97\u626d\u7ed3\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ef\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u540e\u52a0\uff1a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5177\u4f53\u4e8b\u4f8b\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u3001\u4f20\u5a92\u754c\u804c\u573a\u5185\u5404\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u5b66\u4eba\u7684\u6cbb\u5b66\u503e\u5411\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8bba\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u201c\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u201d\u53d7\u5230\u6559\u5b66\u4efb\u52a1\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u9650\u5236\u672a\u80fd\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u5185\u6709\u66f4\u6df1\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u7406\u8bba\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0e\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5176\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u7406\u8bba\u5174\u8da3\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u601d\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u4e2d\u6587\u754c\u7684\u201c\u7406\u8bba\u7231\u597d\u8005\u201d\u4eec\u7565\u9ad8\u4e00\u7b79\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u540e\u8005\u5728\u5176\u4e13\u4e1a\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\u4f9d\u7136\u4e5f\u662f\u6b20\u7f3a\u7406\u8bba\u6027\u5b66\u672f\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u90a3\u4e9b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u201c\u6587\u827a\u7406\u8bba\u79d1\u7cfb\u201d\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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36\u4e0d\u4fbf\u4efb\u610f\u5b89\u6392\u8bba\u575b\uff08\u54ea\u6015\u53ea\u662f\u540d\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\uff09\u5b58\u7559\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u6e21\u5f0f\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u5206\u5bb6\u201d\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\u9002\u5e94\u6b64\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b0\u9636\u6bb5\u4e2d\u7684\u65b0\u5c40\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4ece2014\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u7531\u6b64\u524d\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u201c\u4e0d\u5206\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u5927\u6742\u70e9\u201d\u53d1\u5c55\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u201c\u4e00\u5206\u4e3a\u4e8c\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u201d\u53d1\u5c55\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u6b64\u4e00\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8fdc\u975e\u4ec5\u53ea\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u96c6\u4f53\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4e0a\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u4eca\u65e5\u6ca1\u6709\u52a0\u5165\u8bf8\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u96c6\u4f53\u7684\u5404\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u6570\u76ee\uff0c\u4f1a\u8fdc\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8e\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u96c6\u4f53\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u6570\u76ee\u3002\u5f52\u6839\u5230\u5e95\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u516b\u5341\u8981\u7531\u5404\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u8bf8\u4e2a\u4eba\u5206\u5934\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u3001\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5b89\u6392\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5177\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6d3b\u52a8\u6253\u7b97\u5f62\u6210\u67d0\u79cd\u7edf\u6cbb\u6027\u201c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u52bf\u529b\u201d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u521d\u8d77\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u4e2a\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u53a2\u60c5\u613f\u800c\u5df2\u3002\uff08\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u683c\u8a00\u5c06\u662f\uff1a\u5b66\u672f\u96c6\u4f53\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5404\u4e2a\u5b66\u4eba\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u5404\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u96c6\u4f53\u5b66\u672f\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f62\u6210\u67d0\u79cd\u5b66\u672f\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u5316\u5b66\u672f\u52bf\u529b\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u8001\u60f3\u7740\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u672f\u5916\u8863\u53d8\u76f8\u201c\u5f53\u5b98\u201d\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c01\u5efa\u65f6\u4ee3\u201c\u8bfb\u4e66\u505a\u5b98\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u9057\u98ce\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u672c\u8349\u6848\u6b63\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u91cd\u65b0\u89c4\u5b9a\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\u548c\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u53f2\u54f2\u5b97\u827a\u5404\u754c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u5b66\u8005\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5177\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u65b9\u5411\u542f\u793a\u6027\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f3c\u4e4e\u201c\u4e07\u5168\u201c\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\u3002\u5176\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u5206\u662f\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u975e\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u6210\u5458\u5c06\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u8bba\u575b\u201c\u4e4b\u5185\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e4b\u5916\u201d\u5355\u72ec\u6210\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u5916\u8bed\u754c-\u4f20\u5a92\u754c\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u5404\u5b66\u79d1\u8fdb\u884c\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u529e\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.    \u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u201c\u8bba\u575b\u5185\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u8bba\u575b\u5916\u201d\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u6210\u5458\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u548c\u4f20\u5a92\u754c\u804c\u573a\u5206\u5212\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5404\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u4eec\uff0c\u3010\u540e\u52a0\u3011\u4f46\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5b66\u672f\u65b9\u5411\u4e0e\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u3001\u4f20\u5a92\u754c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.    \u8bba\u575b\u5185\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u51e1\u539f\u5148\u7531\u6211\u672c\u4eba\u9080\u8bf7\u53c2\u52a0\u8bba\u575b\u7684\u975e\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u975e\u4f20\u5a92\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u7b97\u81ea\u52a8\u5730\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u3002\uff08\u51e1\u6709\u610f\u7ee7\u7eed\u7559\u5728\u539f\u8bba\u575b\u8005\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u5b58\u7559\uff0c\u51e1\u4e0d\u6253\u7b97\u53c2\u52a0\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u83b7\u5f97\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u901a\u77e5\u540e\u53ef\u6765\u90ae\u901a\u77e5\u9000\u51fa\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.    \u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u4eca\u540e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u76f8\u5173\u5b66\u672f\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e3a\u5404\u5b66\u79d1\u53c2\u4f1a\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u4e0e\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u9010\u6b65\u6269\u5927\u8054\u7cfb\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.    \u51e1\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u548c\u4f20\u5a92\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u53ca\u5355\u4f4d\u4e2d\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u5b97\u65e8\u771f\u6b63\u52a0\u4ee5\u8ba4\u540c\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b22\u8fce\u91cd\u65b0\u8054\u7cfb\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u73b0\u5df2\u5728\u8bba\u575b\u5185\u8005\uff08\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u4e86\u89e3\u800c\u4e2a\u522b\u5730\u4e3b\u52a8\u5f81\u8be2\u4ed6\u4eec\u52a0\u5165\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u4e0e\u5426\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff09\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u662f\u5c06\u201c\u5916\u8bed\u754c-\u4f20\u5a92\u754c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u201d\u96c6\u4f53\u548c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e2a\u522b\u6210\u5458\u52a0\u4ee5\u533a\u5206\uff1b\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e7f\u5927\u5916\u8bed\u754c-\u4f20\u5a92\u754c\u6210\u5458\u4e2d\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u53cd\u800c\u4e0e\u975e\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0a\u76f8\u8fd1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.    \u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u6e21\u671f\uff0c\u6210\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u4e3a\u65e7\u8bba\u575b\u6210\u5458\u548c\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u6210\u5458\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u540c\u65f6\u53c2\u52a0\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b66\u672f\u96c6\u4f53\uff09\uff0c\u539f\u5b9a\u8bba\u575b\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8005\u53ef\u6682\u65f6\u81ea\u884c\u9009\u62e9\u76f8\u5173\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u96c6\u4f53\u4e4b\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4eca\u590f\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e13\u9898\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u5c06\u7acb\u5373\u6539\u4e3a\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u590f\u5b63\u4e13\u9898\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u201d\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e13\u9898\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u548c\u4f20\u5a92\u754c\u4e4b\u5916\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u6587\u53f2\u54f2\u4e3b\u6d41\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u95f4\u7684\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u672f\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6.    \u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6b64\u4e00\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6027\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5206\u5de5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9650\u5236\u5b66\u8005\u81ea\u613f\u53c2\u52a0\u5bf9\u65b9\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5b66\u672f\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e24\u7801\u4e8b\uff1a\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u96c6\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u7b79\u5212\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u5236\u5ea6\u9650\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4e0e\u5404\u5b66\u79d1\u8bf8\u4e2a\u522b\u5b66\u4eba\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u81ea\u7531\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u4e24\u56de\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7.    \u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u6784\u60f3\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u5c06\u901a\u62a5\u56fd\u9645\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u540c\u884c\u77e5\u6089\uff0c\u5e76\u987a\u4fbf\u5411\u56fd\u9645\u540c\u884c\u89e3\u91ca\u6b64\u4e00\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\u4e0a\u201c\u5206\u9053\u626c\u9573\u201d\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u53d6\u6027\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u4ea4\u6d41\u6d3b\u52a8\u5c06\u8fdc\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u540c\u6837\u8981\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u4f17\u591a\u4e3b\u6d41\u5b66\u754c\u5185\u7684\u540c\u884c\u8fdb\u884c\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u5982\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u53f2\u5b66\u3001\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u5f71\u89c6\u3001\u827a\u672f\u3001\u6c49\u5b66\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u5b66\u7b49\u5b66\u754c\u3002\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u7406\u5ff5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u540c\u65f6\u7814\u8ba8\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u4eba\u6587\u79d1\u5b66\u5404\u4e3b\u6d41\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u9769\u65b0\u65b0\u8d8b\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8.    \u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u504f\u4e8e\u6587\u5316\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u7ecf\u8425\u7684\u4f20\u5a92\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u65b9\u5411\u5212\u6e05\u754c\u9650\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5b9e\u8df5\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u7406\u7531\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u672f\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u5927\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\u901a\u4fd7\u6027\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u4f20\u5a92\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u3002\u4f20\u5a92\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u504f\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6027\u7684\u3001\u5c1a\u672a\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u4e0a\u771f\u6b63\u6210\u5f62\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u672f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u6d3b\u52a8\u8054\u7cfb\u5bc6\u5207\uff0c\u800c\u4e0e\u6587\u53f2\u54f2\u5b97\u827a\u5404\u4e3b\u6d41\u4e13\u4e1a\u5b66\u79d1\u5728\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u4e0a\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7740\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5dee\u5f02\u6027\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u66f4\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u6405\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u672f\u96c6\u4f53\u91cc\u3002\u7b80\u8a00\u4e4b\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u201c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u201d\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u201c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u201d\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u540c\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.    \u7531\u672c\u4eba\u548c\u67d0\u4e9b\u5170\u5dde\u6210\u5458\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u539f\u8bba\u575b\u7f51\u7ad9\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u5728\u65e7\u8bba\u575b\u8fd0\u4f5c\u65f6\u671f\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u5c06\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u8bba\u575b\u201d\u524d\u671f\u5386\u53f2\u8d44\u6599\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002\u8bba\u575b\u5728\u8d35\u9633\u4f1a\u8bae\u671f\u95f4\u4ed3\u4fc3\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u5c0f\u7ec4\u548c\u987e\u95ee\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u8bba\u575b\u6784\u6210\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u5c31\u81ea\u52a8\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5176\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4e5f\u4ece\u672a\u8fd0\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7684\u804c\u80fd\uff08\u5bf9\u4e8e\u88ab\u9080\u8bf7\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u5728\u6b64\u81f4\u6b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5904\u5883\u8270\u96be\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u4e0d\u5f97\u5df2\u4e4b\u4e3e\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6b64\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f53\u521d\u540c\u610f\u62c5\u4efb\u540d\u4e49\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u4eec\u518d\u6b21\u8868\u8fbe\u611f\u8c22\u548c\u656c\u610f\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u636e\u4ee5\u9080\u8bf7\u7684\u201c\u540d\u4e49\u201d\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u201c\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u4ef7\u503c\u201d\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u8005\u7eaf\u7cb9\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5bf9\u4eba\u5355\u52bf\u5b64\u7684\u8bba\u575b\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8868\u8fbe\u67d0\u79cd\u4e2a\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u652f\u6301\u800c\u5df2\uff01\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u4e5f\u5c06\u8bbe\u6cd5\u5728\u6761\u4ef6\u6210\u719f\u65f6\u53e6\u5916\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u73ed\u5b50\u7ec4\u5efa\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u201c\u56fd\u5916\u987e\u95ee\u5c0f\u7ec4\u201d\u56e0\u65e0\u201c\u5916\u8bed\u754c-\u4f20\u5a92\u754c\u201d\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4e0e\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u5b97\u65e8\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u8054\u7cfb\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u62c5\u4efb\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u987e\u95ee\u540d\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10.\u672c\u4eba\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u4ee5\u539f\u201c\u8bba\u575b\u201d\u540d\u4e49\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\uff08\u6211\u66fe\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u4ee5\u201c\u8bba\u575b\u201d\u540d\u4e49\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\uff09\u4e0e\u5148\u524d\u8ba1\u5212\u6709\u5173\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u534f\u8c03\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4ecd\u4f1a\u53c2\u4e0e\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4ee5\u5408\u7406\u89e3\u51b3\u8fc7\u6e21\u671f\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u540d\u4e49\u8c03\u6574\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4ecd\u65e7\u5efa\u8bae\u5357\u5e08\u5927\u5916\u9662\u7684\u7d22\u83f2\u4e9a\u5706\u684c\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ef6\u7528\u201c\u8bba\u575b\u201d\u540d\u4e49\u6216\u751a\u81f3\u4e8e\u9009\u7528\u201c\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u201d\u540d\u4e49\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5f03\u8bba\u575b\u540d\u4e49\u800c\u53ea\u7528\u672c\u5355\u4f4d\u548c\u672c\u5b66\u4f1a\u540d\u4e49\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bba\u575b\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u53c2\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u539f\u8bba\u575b\u7684\u5b58\u5e9f\u95ee\u9898\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u662f\u5c06\u539f\u8bba\u575b\u6682\u4ea4\u539f\u5171\u540c\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u5357\u5e08\u5927\u5916\u9662\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u4fbf\u65f6\u518d\u8003\u8651\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7f6e\u4e3a\u597d\u5427\uff08\u5e0c\u671b\u6b64\u4e00\u505a\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5357\u5e08\u5927\u5916\u9662\u5e26\u6765\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0d\u4fbf\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11.\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8\u5206\u5934\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5355\u72ec\u4ea4\u6d41\u4efb\u4f55\u7b26\u5408\u5f7c\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5355\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u5408\u4f5c\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8003\u8651\u53c2\u52a0\uff08\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u6301\u53cb\u597d\u6001\u5ea6\u7684\uff09\u67d0\u4e9b\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u540c\u4ec1\u96c6\u4f53\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u9879\u76ee\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u5357\u5e08\u5927\u5916\u9662\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u520a\u7269\u6295\u7a3f\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f53\u7136\u4ecd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u7ef4\u6301\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5f80\u6765\u3002\u6211\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u6b64\u9884\u795d\u201c\u5916\u8bed\u754c-\u4f20\u5a92\u754c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4eca\u540e\u4e0d\u65ad\u6210\u529f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4e0d\u8a00\u800c\u55bb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u5357\u5e08\u5927\u5916\u9662\u66fe\u7ecf\u5408\u4f5c\u4e3e\u529e\u8fc7\u7684\u4e24\u6b21\u56fd\u9645\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\u4e0a\uff08\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4e00\u4e9b\u540e\u6765\u7684\u522b\u6709\u7528\u5fc3\u4eba\u58eb\u4eca\u540e\u5982\u4f55\u4f01\u56fe\u6b6a\u66f2\u6b64\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u7559\u4e0b\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     \uff08\u672c\u8349\u6848\u5b9e\u4e3a\u672c\u4eba\u4e0e\u8bba\u575b\u51e0\u4f4d\u670b\u53cb\u5171\u540c\u5546\u91cf\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3a\u7ef4\u6301\u56fd\u5185\u5b66\u754c\u4eba\u9645\u4ea4\u5f80\u65b9\u4fbf\u6027\u8d77\u89c1\uff0c\u672c\u4ef6\u51b3\u5b9a\u4ec5\u7531\u672c\u4eba\u7f72\u540d\u53d1\u5e03\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u6210\u7acb\u8349\u6848\u7684\u8bf4\u660e \uff08 The New Forum of China Semiotics. NFCS \uff09 \uff082014,4,3\/4,22\u518d\u4fee\u8ba2\uff09 \u674e\u5e7c\u84b8\uff08\u56fd\u9645\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\uff09 1978\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u521a\u5f15\u8fdb\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u6b27\u7f8e\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u8fd0\u52a8\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u672f\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u754c\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u6765\u5bf9\u6b64\u65b0\u5b66\u65b0\u77e5\u65b0\u7406\u7ec4 \u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u201d\u6210\u7acb\u8349\u6848\u7684\u8bf4\u660e  \uff08The New Forum of China Semiotics. 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2.    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3.    \u7136\u800c\u5728\u6b64\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5728\u5357\u5e08\u5927\u5916\u9662\u7684\u529d\u8bf4\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d35\u9633\u8bba\u575b\u53c2\u4f1a\u8005\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u7ee7\u7eed\u7ef4\u6301\u8bba\u575b\u6784\u6210\u539f\u72b6\uff0c\u4ee5\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u89c2\u5bdf\u5f7c\u6b64\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6539\u7ec4\u540e\u7684\u8bba\u575b\u4ecd\u7136\u6f20\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\uff0c\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u8bba\u575b\u5185\u5f92\u5177\u540d\u4e49\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u8d2f\u5f7b\u5176\u4e0d\u4e0e\u6539\u7ec4\u540e\u7684\u8bba\u575b\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u610f\u8bc6\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5728\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u96c6\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u575a\u6301\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6cbb\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u4e0e\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u8bba\u575b\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6cbb\u5b66\u7cbe\u795e\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u3002 4.    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5.    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6.    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7.    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1.    \u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u201c\u8bba\u575b\u5185\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u8bba\u575b\u5916\u201d\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u6210\u5458\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u548c\u4f20\u5a92\u754c\u804c\u573a\u5206\u5212\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5404\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u5e08\u751f\u4eec\uff0c\u3010\u540e\u52a0\u3011\u4f46\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5b66\u672f\u65b9\u5411\u4e0e\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u3001\u4f20\u5a92\u754c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002 2.    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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"page_builder":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1716","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fuhaoxue"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u201d\u8349\u6848\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\uff08\u4fee\u8ba2\u7a3f\uff09-\u674e\u5e7c\u84b8\u5148\u751f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7f51\u7ad9 - \u674e\u5e7c\u84b8\u5148\u751f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7f51\u7ad9<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/semio.idg-staging.com\/li\/\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u8349\u6848\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u4fee\u8ba2\u7a3f\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u201d\u8349\u6848\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\uff08\u4fee\u8ba2\u7a3f\uff09-\u674e\u5e7c\u84b8\u5148\u751f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7f51\u7ad9 - \u674e\u5e7c\u84b8\u5148\u751f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7f51\u7ad9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u6210\u7acb\u8349\u6848\u7684\u8bf4\u660e \uff08 The New Forum of China Semiotics. NFCS \uff09 \uff082014,4,3\/4,22\u518d\u4fee\u8ba2\uff09 \u674e\u5e7c\u84b8\uff08\u56fd\u9645\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\uff09 1978\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u521a\u5f15\u8fdb\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u6b27\u7f8e\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u8fd0\u52a8\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u672f\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u754c\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u6765\u5bf9\u6b64\u65b0\u5b66\u65b0\u77e5\u65b0\u7406\u7ec4 \u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u201d\u6210\u7acb\u8349\u6848\u7684\u8bf4\u660e  \uff08The New Forum of China Semiotics. 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2.    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3.    \u7136\u800c\u5728\u6b64\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5728\u5357\u5e08\u5927\u5916\u9662\u7684\u529d\u8bf4\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d35\u9633\u8bba\u575b\u53c2\u4f1a\u8005\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u7ee7\u7eed\u7ef4\u6301\u8bba\u575b\u6784\u6210\u539f\u72b6\uff0c\u4ee5\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u89c2\u5bdf\u5f7c\u6b64\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6539\u7ec4\u540e\u7684\u8bba\u575b\u4ecd\u7136\u6f20\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\uff0c\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u8bba\u575b\u5185\u5f92\u5177\u540d\u4e49\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u8d2f\u5f7b\u5176\u4e0d\u4e0e\u6539\u7ec4\u540e\u7684\u8bba\u575b\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u610f\u8bc6\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5728\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u96c6\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u575a\u6301\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6cbb\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u4e0e\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u8bba\u575b\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6cbb\u5b66\u7cbe\u795e\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u3002 4.    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5.    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6.    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7.    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NFCS \uff09 \uff082014,4,3\/4,22\u518d\u4fee\u8ba2\uff09 \u674e\u5e7c\u84b8\uff08\u56fd\u9645\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\uff09 1978\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u521a\u5f15\u8fdb\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u6b27\u7f8e\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u8fd0\u52a8\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u672f\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u754c\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u6765\u5bf9\u6b64\u65b0\u5b66\u65b0\u77e5\u65b0\u7406\u7ec4 \u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u201d\u6210\u7acb\u8349\u6848\u7684\u8bf4\u660e  \uff08The New Forum of China Semiotics. 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2.    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3.    \u7136\u800c\u5728\u6b64\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5728\u5357\u5e08\u5927\u5916\u9662\u7684\u529d\u8bf4\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d35\u9633\u8bba\u575b\u53c2\u4f1a\u8005\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u7ee7\u7eed\u7ef4\u6301\u8bba\u575b\u6784\u6210\u539f\u72b6\uff0c\u4ee5\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u89c2\u5bdf\u5f7c\u6b64\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6539\u7ec4\u540e\u7684\u8bba\u575b\u4ecd\u7136\u6f20\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\uff0c\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u8bba\u575b\u5185\u5f92\u5177\u540d\u4e49\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u8d2f\u5f7b\u5176\u4e0d\u4e0e\u6539\u7ec4\u540e\u7684\u8bba\u575b\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u610f\u8bc6\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5728\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u96c6\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u575a\u6301\u5916\u8bed\u754c\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6cbb\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u4e0e\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u8bba\u575b\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6cbb\u5b66\u7cbe\u795e\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u3002 4.    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5.    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6.    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7.    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